Monday, February 18, 2019
Confucius Essay -- essays research papers
Confucius became known as a sage, or wise man, of China during the Age of Philosophers. His tail fin Classics have influenced the civilizations of most of eastern Asia. Confucius was born in the state of Lu when local rulers refused to pay homage to the emperor of a failing lucre dynasty. Confucius hated the disorder that ensued and looked back on a time when things the like that were not even thought of. He studied the teachings of the sage&8217s whose teachings and influences had made China one whole nation at one time. He decided that he was the one who should restore the faith and practices of the quondam(a) emperors and wise men. Since Confucius was not able to gain an official position in China, he spent most of his life teaching a subject matter group of disciples. The main idea of Confucius&8217 philosophy was to provide rules and traditions for every conceivable situation in every day life. He was concerned with every the misery in the world, and he hoped that making men noble would occupy about a noble world. Confucius&8217 ideas of being benevolent to one&8217s fellow man, closely following set rituals, and acting in a manner proper and befitting one&8217s social air division became the state followed ideology during the Han dynasty.1When nationaling the religion and philosophy of Confucius, one must(prenominal) have a clear understanding of the books he wrote. The Five Classics were from the period of time preceding the Warring States Period. They were brought together and edited by the members of Confucius&8217 original school. formerly Confucianism was made China&8217s official philosophy, a person had to study these five books in order to gain a prized governmental position. reflection that there are however five classics is a bit of a misstatement. There are five classics and an extra book written by Confucius that is usually lumped in with the traditional Five Classics. That book is Lunyu, or The analects. The Analects is a col lection of little bits of wisdom that Confucius gave his disciples. However, the book is not a comprehensive &8220bible of Confucianism. It is a collection of quotations, anecdotes, and wisdoms. Due to this fact, Confucianism, at least consort to Confucius, is open to interpretation. The Analects is still an interesting book, in that it provides a deal view of the thoughts and feelings of Confucius. T... ...e and control the world about him. Confucius taught that when patterns on earth fill those of Heaven, the spiritual beings of Heaven can be brought to earth and made to aid man. All the spirits and specters of Heaven could be drawn out by earthly virtue to enact the beneficiary duties their realm imposed on them. These spirits were believed to do such things as keep rivers flowing, winds blowing and bringing rainfall that was needed by farmers. In turn, the farmers, following the established Confucian command of conduct, gave tithes to their overlords. This allowed the ove rlords to provide arts, education, and entertainment.6Some people dispute the success of Confucianism. Technically, Confucianism failed. But only during the lifetime of its creator. During his life, Confucius only gathered a few chase. After his death, these followers passed on his teachings, wisdom, and love for rituals and the tradition survived. It survived all the way to the Han dynasty when it became the official Chinese philosophy. From then on, it was firmly established in Chinese culture and its cause and value systems can still be seen today.
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